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ʿĀmirī, Sāmī. Al-ʿIlm wa-Ḥaqāʾiquhu. Kuwayt: Markaz Rawāsikh, 2020.

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---. Silsilat al-ʾAḥādīth aṣ-Ṣaḥīḥah. Ar-Riyāḍ: Maktabat al-Maʿārif, 2002.

Al-ʾĀlūssī, Maḥmūd Shukrī. “Ad-Dalāʾil al-ʿAqliyyah ʿalá Khatm ar-Rissālah al-Muḥammadiyyah.” Majallat al-Ḥikmah, issue 32, Muḥarram 1427.

Al-Aṣbahānī, abū Nuʾaym. Dalāʾil an-Nubuwwah. Bayrūt: Dār an-Nafāʾis, 1986.

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Al-ʿĀzimī, Mūsá ibn Rāshid. Al-Luʾluʾ al-Maknūn fī Sīrat an-Nabī al-Maʾmūn. Kuwayt: al-Maktabah al-ʾAmīriyyah li-l-Iʿlān wa-ṭ-Ṭibāʿah wa-n-Nashr wa-t-Tawzīʿ, 2011.

Al-Baġdādī, al-Khaṭīb. Al-Kifāyah fī Maʿrifat Uṣūl ʿIlm ar-Riwāyah. Alexandria: Dār al-Hudá, 2003.

Al-Bayhaqī, abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn Ḥusayn. As-Sunan al-Kubrá. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, 2003.

Al-Bukhārī, Muḥammad. Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī. Cairo: Dār as-Salām. 1999.

A group of scholars. At-Tafsīr al-Muyassar. Al-Madīnah al-Munawwarah: King Fahd Complex for the Printing of the Noble Qurʾān, 2009.

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Al-Qurṭubī, abū ʿAbd Allāh. Al-Jāmiʿ li-ʾAḥkām al-Qurʾān. Bayrūt: Muʾassasat ar-Rissālah, 2006.

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Ash-Shawkānī, Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī. Irshād al-Fuḥūl ilá Taḥqīq al-Haqq min ʿIlm al-Uṣūl. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kitab al-ʿArabī, 1999.

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Aṭ-Ṭabarī, abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr. Jāmiʿ al-Bayān ʿan Taʾwīl ʾĀy al-Qurʾān. Al-Jīzah: Dar Hajr li-ṭ-Ṭibāʿah wa-n-Nashr wa-t-Tawzīʿ wa-l-Iʿlān, 2001.

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Dāwūd, ʿAbd al-ʾAḥad. Muḥammad, Ṣallá Allāhu ʿAlayhi wa-Sallam, Kamā Warada fī Kitābi al-Yahūd wa-n-Naṣārá (Muḥammad, may Allāh’s Blessings and Peace be upon Him, as Mentioned in the Scriptures of the Jews and the Christians). Ar- Riyāḍ: Maktabat al-ʿUbaykān, 2010.

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Books Available Online

Al-Bukhārī, Muḥammad. Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī. Egypt: Dār as-Salām. 1999. Sunnah.com. https://sunnah.com/bukhari.

As-Sijistānī, abū Dāwūd. Sunan abī Dāwūd. Ar-Riyāḍ: Maktabat al-Maʿārif. 1998. Sunnah.com. https://sunnah.com/abudawud.

Ibn al-Ḥajjāj, Muslim. Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub ʿIlmiyyah. 2020. Sunnah.com. https://sunnah.com/muslim.

The Apocryphon of James. Translated by Francis E. Williams, The Nag Hammadi Library, Gnostic Society Library, http://gnosis.org/naghamm/jam.html.

The Second Treatise of the Great Seth. Translated by Roger A. Bullard and Joseph A. Gibbons, The Nag Hammadi Library, Gnostic Society Library, http://gnosis.org/naghamm/2seth.html.

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“Ancient Network of Rivers and Lakes Found in Arabian Desert,” University of Oxford, 30 Apr. 2012, https://www.ox.ac.uk/news/2012-04-30-ancient-network-rivers-and-lakes-found-arabian-desert.

“Astrobiology: Water and the Potential for Extraterrestrial Life.” Water Encyclopedia, http://www.waterencyclopedia.com/A-Bi/Astrobiology-Water-and-the-Potential-for-Extraterrestrial-Life.html.

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“Coptic Synaxarium (Coptic Orthodox Calendar). 8 Topa (The Eighth Day of the Blessed Month of Tubah). The Departure of St. Benjamin, 38th Pope of Alexandria.” St. Takla Haymanout Coptic Orthodox Website (The Coptic Orthodox Church, Egypt). https://st-takla.org/books/en/church/synaxarium/05-topah/08-toba-benjamin.html.

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“Genesis 49:8-12 Until Shiloh Comes.” Abide in Christ, http://www.abideinchrist.com/messages/gen49v8.html.

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Groucutt, Huw and Michael Petraglia. “The Prehistory of the Arabian Peninsula: Deserts, Dispersals, and Demography.” Evolutionary Anthropology, vol. 21, issue 3, pp. 113–125, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/evan.21308.

“Hello- I have a 1 year old son. I would love to have a daughter next. Is there anything that you know of that I can do to push the odds of having a girl?” Stanford @The Tech-- Ask a Geneticist,https://genetics.thetech.org/ask/ask76.

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“Tusk Suggests Greener, Wetter Arabian Desert in the Past,” University of Oxford, 3 Apr. 2014, https://www.ox.ac.uk/news/2014-04-03-tusk-suggests-greener-wetter-arabian-desert-past-0.

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Zaghdoud, Adel ben Mohamed. “Believe It or Not...German Scientist Confirms a Miracle of Islam.” Way to Allah, http://www.way-to-allah.com/en/miracles/TheTailboneMiracle.html.

Online Dictionaries

“All Gentiles.” Do IT IN Hebrew (English-Hebrew Online Translation Dictionary), https://doitinhebrew.com/Translate/default.aspx?kb=IL%20Hebrew%20Phonetic.

“Desired.” Do IT IN Hebrew (English-Hebrew Online Translation Dictionary), https://doitinhebrew.com/Translate/default.aspx?kb=IL%20Hebrew%20Phonetic.

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Videos and Documentaries

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Keedar al-Maghribi. “Jewish Rabbi Confirms that Mohammad PBUH is a Great Prophet.” YouTube, 22 Nov. 2014, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4y6NsYLxj3g.

NASA Goddard. “NASA / The Evolution of the Moon.” YouTube, 14 March 2012, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UIKmSQqp8wY.