Works Cited — Volume 3: Specious Atheistic Arguments and Faith-Disturbing Whispers

Books

ʾĀbādī,abū aṭ-Ṭayyib Muḥammad Shams al-Ḥaqq al-ʿAẓīm. ʿAwn al-Maʿbūdʿalá Sharḥ Sunan Abī Dāwūd. Ar-Riyāḍ: Maktabat al-Maʿārif, 2009.

ʿAbbās, Iḥsān. ʿAhd Ardishīr. Bayrut: Dār Ṣādir, 1967.

Abbott, Nadia. Studies in Arabic Literary Papyri, Volume 2: Quranic Commentary and Tradition. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1967.

Abbott, Nabia. The Rise of the North Arabic Script and its Kur'anic Development, with a Full Description of the Kur'an Manuscripts in the Oriental Institute. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1939.

Abu Zakariya. The Eternal Challenge: A Journey through The Miraculous Qur’an. London: One Reason, 2015.

Aḏ-Ḏahabī, Shams ad-Dīn. Maʿrifat al-Qurrāʾ al-Kibār ʿalá aṭ-Ṭabaqāt wa-l-Aʿṣār. Bayrūt: Muʾassasat ar-Risālah, 1988.

---. Mīzān al-Iʿtidāl. Bayrūt: Dār al-Maʿrifah, 1963.

---. Siyar Aʿlām an-Nubalāʾ. Bayrūt: Muʾassassat ar-Risālah, 1996.

---. Taḍkirat al-Ḥuffāẓ. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, 1998.

Ad-Dānī, abū ʿAmrū ʿUthmān ibn Saʿīd. Al-Muḥkam fī Naqṭ al-Maṣāḥif. Damascus, Syria: Dār al-Fikr, 1986.

Ad-Dānī, abū ʿAmrū ʿUthmān ibn Saʿīd. Al-Muqniʿ fī Rasm Maṣāḥif al-ʾAmṣār maʿa Kitāb an-Naqṭ. Cairo: Maktabat al-Kulliyāt al-ʾAzhariyyah, 1978.

---. At-Taysīr fī al-Qirāʾāt as-Sabʿ. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kitāb al-ʿArabī, 1984.

Ad-Dāraquṭnī, ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar. Sunan ad-Dāraquṭnī. Bayrut: Muʾassasat ar-Risālah, 2004.

Ad-Dārimī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd ar-Raḥmān. Sunan ad-Dārimī. Ar-Riyāḍ: Dar al-Muġnī, 2000.

A group of scholars. At-Tafsīr al-Muyassar. Al-Madīnah al-Munawwarah: King Fahd Complex for the Printing of the Noble Qurʾān, 2009.

Ahmed, Imtiaz. Significance of Sunna and Ḥadīth and their Early Documentation.Edinburgh: The University of Edinburgh, 1974.

Al-ʾAlbānī, Muḥammad Nāṣir ad-Dīn. As-Silsilah aṣ-Ṣaḥīḥah. Ar-Riyāḍ: Maktabat al-Maʿārif, 1995.

---. Jilbāb al-Marʾah al-Muslimah fī al-Kitāb wa-s-Sunnah. Cairo: Dār as-Salām, 2002.

---. Irwāʾ al-Ġalīl. Bayrūt: al-Maktab al-Islāmī, 1995.

---. Ṣaḥīḥ al-Jāmiʿ aṣ-Ṣaġīr. Bayrūt: al-Maktab al-Islāmī, 1988.

---. Ṣaḥīḥ at-Tarġīb wa-t-Tarhīb. Ar-Riyāḍ: Maktabat al-Maʿārif, 2000.

---. Silsilat al-ʾAḥādīth aḍ-Ḍaʿīfah wa-l-Mawḍūʿah. Ar-Riyāḍ: Maktabat al-Maʿārif, 2000.

Al-ʾĀlūssī, Maḥmūd Shukrī. Ruḥ al-Maʿānī fī Tafsīr al-Qurʾān al-ʿAẓīm wa-s-Sabʿ al-Mathānī. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, 1994.

Al-ʾĀmidī, ʿAlī ibn abī ʿAlī. Al-Iḥkām fī Uṣūl al-Aḥkām. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, 2011.

Al-ʾAndalusī, abū Muḥammad ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd ibn Ḥazm. Al-Faṣl fī al-Milal wa-l-ʾAhwāʾ wa-n-Niḥal. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, 2007.

---. Al-Iḥkām fī Uṣūl al-Aḥkām. Bayrūt: Dār Ibn Ḥazm, 2016.

---. Al-Kāfī fī al-Qirāʾāt as-Sabʿ. Ṭanṭah: Dār aṣ-Ṣaḥābah li-t-Turāth, 2006.

---. Kitāb al-Muḥallá. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, 2003.

---. Marātib al-Ijmāʿ. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, 1998.

Al-Aṣbahānī, abū Nuʾaym. Dalāʾil an-Nubuwwah. Bayrūt: Dār an-Nafāʾis, 1986.

---. Ḥilyat al-Awliyāʾ wa-Ṭabaqāt al-Aṣfiyāʾ. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmīyyah, 2010.

---. Tarīkh Aṣbahān. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, 1990.

Al-Ashʿarī, abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Ismāʿīl. al-Ibānah. Bayrūt: al-Maṭbaʿath as-Salafiyyah wa-Maktabatihā, 1965.

Al-ʾAshmūnī, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ʿAbd al-Karīm. Manār al-Hudá fī Bayān al-Waqf wa-l-Ibtidāʾ. Cairo: Maṭbaʿat Muṣṭafá al-Bābī al-Ḥalabī wa-ʾAwlāduh, 1973.

Al-ʿAsqalānī, Aḥmad ibn Ḥajar. Al-Iṣābah fī Tamyīz aṣ-Ṣaḥābah. Bayrūt: Dār Iḥyāʾ at-Turāth al-ʿArabī, 1980.

---. At-Talkhīs al-Ḥabīr. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, 1989.

---. Fatḥ al-Bārī bi-Sharḥ Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī. Bayrūt: Dār al-Maʿrifah, 1959.

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---. Tahḏīb at-Tahḏīb. Hyderabad: Maṭbaʿat Dāʾirat al-Maʿārif an-Niẓāmīyyah, 1907.

Al-ʿAynī, Maḥmūd ibn Aḥmad. ʿUmdat al-Qārī Sharḥ Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī. Bayrūt: Dār Iḥyāʾ at-Turāth al-ʿArabī, n.d.

Al-ʾAʿẓamī, Muḥammad Muṣṭafá. Studies in Early Ḥadīth Literature. Indianapolis: American Trust Publications, 1978.

---. The History of the Qur’anic Text from Revelation to Compilation. Leicester: UK Islamic Academy, 2003.

Al-Baġawī, al-Ḥusayn ibn Masʿūd. Maʿālim at-Tanzīl fī Tafsīr al-Qurʾān. Ed. Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh an-Nimr et al., ar-Riyāḍ: Dār Ṭayyibah, 1997.

Al-Baġdādī, al-Khaṭīb. Al-Jāmiʿ li-Akhlāq ar-Rāwī wa-Ādāb as-Sāmiʿ. Cairo: Maktabat al-Maʿārif, 1989.

---. Al-Kifāyah fī Maʿrifat Uṣūl ʿIlm ar-Riwāyah. Alexandria: Dār al-Hudá, 2003.

---. Sharḥ as-Sunnah. Bayrūt: al-Maktab al-Islāmī, 1983.

---. Tafsīr al-Baġawī. Ar-Riyāḍ: Dār Ṭaybah, 1989.

---. Taqyīd al-ʿIlm. Damascus: al-Maʿhad al-Faransī li-d-Dirāssāt al-ʿArabiyyah, 1949.

---. Tārīkh Baġdād. Bayrūt: Dār al-Ġarb al-Islāmī, 2001.

Al-Balkhī, abū al-Qāsim et al. Faḍl al-Iʿtizāl wa-Ṭabaqāt al-Muʿtazilah. Bayrūt: The Orient Institute, 2017.

Al-Banūrī, Muḥammad Yūsuf. Maʿārif as-Sunan. Karachi: Maktaba Binoria, 1991.

Al-Bāqillānī, Abū Bakr. Kitāb al-Intiṣār. Bayrūt: Dār ibn Ḥazm, 2001.

Al-Barbahārī, al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī. Sharḥ as-Sunnah. Al-Madīnah al-Munawwarah: Maktabat al-Ġurabāʾ al-ʾAthariyyah, 1993.

Al-Bayhaqī, Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn Ḥusayn. Al-Asmāʾ wa-ṣ-Ṣifāt. Jaddah: Maktabat as-Sawādī, 1993.

---. Al-Madkhal ilá as-Sunan al-Kubrá. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, 2010.

---. As-Sunan al-Kubrá. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, 2003.

---. Dalāʾil an-Nubuwwah. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, 1988.

Al-Buġāʾ, Muṣṭafá Dīb and Muḥyī ad-Dīn Mistū. Al-Wāḍiḥ fī ʿUlūm al-Qurʾān. Damascus: Dār al-Kalim aṭ-Ṭayyib, 1998.

Al-Buhūtī, Manṣūr ibn Yūnus. Kashshāf al-Qināʿ ʿan Matn al-Iqnā ʿ. Bayrūt: Dār ʿĀlam al-Kutub, 1983.

Al-Bujayramī, Sulaymān. Ḥāshiyat al-Bujayrimī ʿalá al-Minhāj. Cairo: Maṭbaʿat Muḥammad Shāhīn, 1960.

Al-Bukhārī, Muḥammad. At-Tārīkh al-Kabīr. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, 1987.

Alcorn, Randy. If God is Good: Faith in the Midst of Suffering and Evil. Colorado Springs, Multnomah Books, 2009.

Aleman, Andre and Frank Larøi. Hallucinations: The Science of Idiosyncratic Perception. Washington: American Psychological Association, 2008.

Al-Fāsī, ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Qaṭṭān. An-Naẓar fī Aḥkām an-Naẓar. Damascus: Dār al-Qalam, 2012.

Al-Fayyūmī, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad. al Miṣbāḥ al-Munīr. Cairo: al-Maṭbaʿah al-Bahiyyah al-Miṣrīyyah, 1884.

Al-Ġarnāṭī, abū Ḥayyān. Al-Baḥr al-Muḥīṭ fī at-Tafsīr. Bayrūt: Dār al-Fikr, 1999.

Al-Ġazālī, abū Ḥāmid. Al-Munqiḏ mina aḍ-Ḍalāl (The Deliverance from Confusion). Cairo: Dār al-Kutub al-Ḥadīthah, 1972.

---. Kitāb al-ʾIqtiṣād fī al-Iʿtiqad. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, 1983.

---. Tahāfut al-Falāsifah (The Incoherence of the Philosophers). Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, 1971.

---. The Incoherence of the Philosophers. Translated by Michael E. Marmura. Provo: Brigham Young University Press, 2000.

Al-Ġazālī, Muḥammad. Fiqh as-Sīrah. Edited by Muḥammad Nāṣir al-Dīn al- ʾAlbānī. Damascus: Dār al-Qalam, 1427 A.H.

Al-Ḥamad, Ġānim Qaddūrī. ʾAṣālat an-Naṣṣ al-Qurʾanī: Waḥyan wa-Rasman wa-Luġatan wa-Qirāʾatan. Istanbul: Dār al-Ġawthānī li-d-Dirāssāt al-Qurʾāniyyah, 2020.

Al-Ḥamawī, Yāqūt Shihāb ad-Dīn ibn ʿAbd Allāh ar-Rūmī. Muʿjam al-Buldān. Bayrūt: Dār Bayrūt li-ṭ-Ṭibāʿah wa-n-Nashr, 1955.

Al-Ḥanafī, Muḥammad Amīn ibn ʿᾹbidīn. Radd al-Muḥtār ʿalá ad-Durr al-Mukhtār. Bayrūt: Dār Iḥyāʾ at-Turāth al-ʿArabī, 1998.

Al-Ḥanbalī, ibn Rajab. Jāmiʿ al-ʿUlūm wa-l-Ḥikam. Bayrūt: Muʾassasat ar-Risālah, 1997.

Al-Ḥawālī, Safar ibn ʿAbd ar-Raḥmān. The Day of Wrath. Birmingham: Maktabah Booksellers and Publishers, 2000.

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---. Tuhfat al-Muḥtāj bi-Sharḥ al-Minhāj (a commentary on Imām an-Nawawī’s Minhāj aṭ-Ṭālibīn). Cairo, Egypt: al-Maṭbaʿah al-Kubrá al-Amīriyyah, n.d.

Al-Haythamī, ʿAlī ibn abī Bakr. Majmaʿ az-Zawāʾid. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, 2012.

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Al-Ḥussaynī, Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn Khalaf. Al-Qawl as-Sadīd fī Bayān Ḥukm at-Tajwīd. Cairo: Maṭbaʿat Muṣṭafá al-Bābī al-Ḥalabī,1930.

Al-Jabbūrī, Suhaylah Yāsīn. ʾAṣl al-Khaṭṭ al-ʿArabī wa-Taṭawwuruhu ḥattá Nihāyat al-ʿAṣr al-ʾAmawī. Baġdād: Maṭbaʿat al-ʾAdīb al-Baġdādiyyah, 1977.

Al-Jāḥiẓ, abū ʿUthmān ʿAmr ibn Baḥr. Al-Ḥayawān. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, 2003.

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Al-Jawharī, ʿAbd ar-Raḥmān ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad. Musnad al-Muwaṭṭaʾ. Dār al-Ġarb al-Islāmī, 1997.

Al-Jawziyyah, Ibn Qayyim. Ad-Dāʾ wa-d-Dawāʾ. Makkah: Dār ʿĀlam al-Fawāʾid, 2008.

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---. Guidance to the Uncertain in Reply to the Jews and the Nazarenes. Translated by Abdelhay El-Masry. Bayrūt: Dar al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, n.d.

---. Hidāyat al-Ḥayārá fī Ajwibat al-Yahūd wa-n-Naṣārá. Jaddah: Dār al-Qalam, 1996.

---. Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya on Divine Wisdom and the Problem of Evil. Translated by Tallal Zeni. Cambridge: Islamic Texts Society, 2017.

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---. Madārij as-Sālikīn. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kitāb al-ʿArabī, 1996.

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---. Mukhtaṣar aṣ-Ṣawāʿiq al-Mursalah ʿalá al-Jahmiyyah wa-l-Muʿaṭilah. Abridged by Muḥammad ibn al-Mūṣilı̄. Ar-Riyāḍ: Maktabat ʾAḍwāʾ as-Salaf, 2004.

---. Shifāʾ al-ʿAlīl fī Masāʾ il al-Qaḍāʾ wa-l-Qadar wa-l-Ḥikmah wa-T-taʾlīl. Cairo: Dār at-Turāth, 1978.

---. Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya on Divine Wisdom and the Problem of Evil. Translated by Tallal Zeni. Cambridge: Islamic Texts Society, 2017.

---. Zād al-Maʿād fī Hadyi Khayr al-ʿIbād. Makkah al-Mukarramah: ʿĀlam al-Fawāʾid, 2018.

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Al-Juwaynī, abū al-Maʿālī. Sharḥ al-Waraqāt fī Uṣūl al-Fiqh. Bayrūt: Dār ibn Ḥazm, 2023.

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Books Available Online

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Al-Mawdūdī, Sayyid abū al-Aʿlá. Towards Understanding the Qurʾān (English version of Tafhīm al-Qurʾān). Markfield: The Islamic foundation, 1988. https://www.tafheem.net/.

An-Nasāʾī, abū ʿAbd ar-Raḥmān. Sunan an-Nasāʾī. Aleppo: Maktab al-Maṭbūʿāt al-Islāmiyyah. 1986. Sunnah.com. https://sunnah.com/nasai.

An-Nawawī, abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá ibn Sharaf. Al-ʾArbaʿūn an-Nawawiyyah. Cairo: Dār As-Salām. 2007. Sunnah.com. https://sunnah.com/nawawi40.

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As-Sijistānī, abū Dāwūd. Sunan Abī Dāwūd. Ar-Riyāḍ: Maktabat al-Maʿārif. 1998. Sunnah.com. https://sunnah.com/abudawud.

At-Tibrīzī, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Khaṭīb. Bayrūt: Mishkāt al-Maṣābīḥ. Al-Maktab al-Islāmī. 1979. Sunnah.com. https://sunnah.com/mishkat.

At-Tirmiḏī, Muḥammad. Jāmiʿ at-Tirmiḏī. Cairo: Dār at-Taʾṣīl, 2016. Sunnah.com. https://sunnah.com/tirmidhi.

Ibn al-Ḥajjāj, Muslim. Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub ʿIlmiyyah. 2020. Sunnah.com. https://sunnah.com/muslim.

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Ibn Kathīr, ʿImād ad-Dīn abū al-Fidāʾ Ismāʿīl ibn ʿUmar. Tafsīr Ibn Kathīr (Abridged). Translated and abridged by a group of scholars under the supervision of shaykh Ṣafiyy ar-Raḥmān al-Mubārakfūrī. Ar-Riyāḍ: Darussalam Publications. 2003. Quran.com. https://quran.com/.

Ibn Mājah, Abū ʿAbd Allāh. Sunan Ibn Mājah. Cairo: Dār at-Taʾṣīl. 2014. Sunnah.com. https://sunnah.com/ibnmajah.

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Berg, Herbert. “The Implications of, and Opposition to, the Methods and Theories of John Wansbrough.” In Ibn Warraq. The Quest for the Historical Muhammad. Amherst: Prometheus Books, 2000.

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Chabbi, Jacqueline. “Mecca.” In Jane Dammen McAuliffe. Encyclopaedia of the Qur’ān. Leiden: Brill, 2003, vol. 3, pp. 337–341.

Craig, William Lane. “The Problem of Miracles: A Historical and Philosophical Perspective.” In David Wenham and Craig Blomberg. Gospel Perspectives, Volume 6: The Miracles of Jesus. Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1986, pp. 9–40, accessed here on 10 Apr. 2023, https://www.leaderu.com/offices/billcraig/docs/miracles.html.

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Hasel, Michael G. “The Battle of Kadesh: Identifying New Kingdom Polities, Places, and Peoples in Canaan and Syria.” In S. Bar et al. Egypt, Canaan and Israel: History, Imperialism, Ideology and Literature--Proceedings of a Conference at the University of Haifa, 3-7 May 2009. Leiden: Brill, 2009, pp. 65–86.

Heidegger, Martin. “Nur noch ein Gott kann uns retten.” Der Spiegel. 30 Mai, 1976, pp. 193–219. Translated by W. Richardson as “Only a God Can Save Us.” In Thomas Sheehan. Heidegger: The Man and the Thinker. Chicago: Precedent Publishing, 1981.

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Hoffmeier, J. K. “The Egyptian Origins of Israel: Recent Developments in Historiography.” In Thomas E. Levy et al. Israel’s Exodus in Transdisciplinary Perspective: Text, Archaeology, Culture, and Geoscience. New York: Springer, 2015.

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Monferrer-Sala, Juan Pedro. “Alexander the Great in Syriac literary tradition.” In Z. David Zuwiyya. A Companion to Alexander Literature in the Middle Ages. Leiden: Brill, 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/ej.9789004183452.i-410.24.

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Saleh, Walid. “The Etymological Fallacy and Quranic Studies: Muhammad, Paradise, and Late Antiquity.” In Angelika Neuwirth. The Qur’an in Context. Leiden: Brill, 2011, pp. 649–698, available at: https://safarmer.com/Indo-Eurasian/Walid_Saleh.pdf.

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Articles in Journals and Magazines

Achenbach, Joel. “Life Beyond Earth,” National Geographic: Special Millennium Issue.Jan. 2000.

Akhbār al-ʾAdab (lit. Literary News: an Egyptian literary newspaper) issued on: 28 Dec. 2003.

Al-ʾĀlūssī, Maḥmūd Shukrī. “Ad-Dalāʾil al-ʿAqliyyah ʿalá Khatm ar-Rissālah al-Muḥammadiyyah.’’ Edited by Ḥussīn Aḥmad ʿAlī an-Najdī. Majallat al-Ḥikmah, issue 32, Muḥarram 1427.

Alouane, Rim-Sarah. “Freedom of Religion and the Transformation of Public Order in France.” The Review of Faith & International Affairs, vol. 13, issue 1, 2015.

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“Bernard Shaw’s Latest on Islam: Muhammad, the Saviour of Humanity.” The Light, vol. XII, no. 4 & 5, 24 Jan. 1933.

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Gignoux, Philippe. “Notes sur la rédaction de l’Arday Viraz Namag: l’emploi de hame et de be.” Zeitschrift Der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft, supplement 1, 1969, pp. 998–1004.

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Healey, John F. “Lexical Loans in Early Syriac: A Comparison with Nabataean Aramaic.” Studi Epigrafici E Linguistici Sul Vicino Oriente Antico, vol. 12, 1995.

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The Bible. Bible Hub. https://biblehub.com/.

The Hebrew/English Bible. Mechon Mamre. https://mechon-mamre.org/index.htm.

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